st augustine grass vs bermuda vs zoysia

It is a very coarse-textured type that grows via above-ground stolons that can reach several feet. Plant zoysia if your lawn has high-traffic areas, gets inconsistent moisture, and has poor soil. If you are a homeowner with a lawn, you certainly look for a grass that could grow easily in your lawn. August 5, 2015 The rhizomes are protected from the sun and mower blades, which makes zoysia more drought-resistant and able to recover much easier from short mowing heights or dethatching. This grass sends out runners that can help stabilize erosion-prone soil. Silty soils can become compacted under high traffic, but they are easier to amend with compost, and they usually have better drainage than clay. Zoysia can only tolerate a pH of 5.8-7.0, which makes it less versatile than St. Augustine. You can plant zoysia any time from mid spring to 8 weeks before the first frost. This will result in an instant, weed-free lawn. Bermuda grass does well in zones 7, 8, 9 and 10, while St. Augustine grass really only performs well in zones 8 through 10. Bermuda grass is the most difficult weed to remove from a zoysia lawn. It handles dethatching and aeration well, so if you topdress each year with compost, you may be able to skip fertilizing and irrigation. 0 Comments. Mow as frequently as needed to prevent breaking the 1/3rd rule, which is generally every 10-14 days. When it comes to sunlight, zoysia is more shade-tolerant than Bermuda and, as such, is a better candidate for lawns with areas of moderate shade. (See Does Lawn Aeration Really Work? Standard lawn grass species are cool-season grasses that thrive during the cool, moist weather of spring and fall. Saint Augustine does not do well in rugged terrain. Though there are many varieties to choose from, always pay attention to the weather and conditions in your lawn before finalizing any type of grass. document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "add2e773fa4925e335feb2970106bbd9" );document.getElementById("bbd004a1d9").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Bermuda vs Zoysia vs St Augustine Grass in Texas. Learn more about zoysia vs. centipede grass. St. Augustine has large flat stems and broad coarse leaves while Bermuda grass has short flat leaves. Better yet, these species have a low fertilizer requirement. Bermuda grass is usually identified by its spikelets that are borne in four or five slender spikes at the tips of the upright stems. Once established, St. Augustine chokes out most weeds, making sprays unnecessary in most lawns. Extremely poor drainage in compacted clay will prevent almost any grass from thriving. Mowing height depends on the variety, but most varieties should be mowed ¾”-2.5” with a sharp blade from April-October. While both kinds of grass will survive in most southern lawns, they are each suited to different climates and soil conditions. Fertilizing Bermuda grass is similar to fertilizing St. Augustine grass. We have just moved to our first house, the previous owner put a really nice Zoysia grass everywhere, but now it is dying under the invasion of St.Augustine grass from our both neighbors. If you live in the south zoysia is a good choice, particularly those with thicker blades. This can be a difficult way to establish a lawn unless you can keep it moist for 4-6 weeks while the stolons establish a root system. Nonetheless, it is a traditional favorite. For example, in areas to the north and to the west of San Antonio, it Is a lot smarter to choose Bermuda or Zoysia for sod installation. Learn warm season grass identification and grass care. Zoysia is drought-tolerant and will go dormant within 7 days of hot, dry conditions. St. Augustine and Zoysia are popular grass options in the southern United States due to their aggressive growth and relative drought tolerance. Can I Mix Zoysia and Bermuda? Daria – posted 28 April 2009 09:04. Darker soils have a high organic matter content, which means it should hold onto nutrients well and retain moisture without becoming waterlogged. Zoysia is one of the recommended species of warm-season grass for clay soils. The most common warm-season species are bermudagrass, buffalo grass, centipede grass, seashore paspalum, St. Augustine and Zoysia grass. If it doesn’t hold its shape, you have sand. Q: My lawn gets 4-5 hours of sunlight. Therefore, the care schedules are very similar, with St Augustine being slightly more labor-intensive than zoysia. Sydney has over 15 years of experience in lawn maintenance, landscape design, and organic gardening. Both grasses are warm season perennial grasses that grow actively during the summer but … Can You Dethatch St. Augustine Grass? Both Zoysia and Bermuda are warm-season grasses, and a soil temperature of 65-75 degree F is ideal for both. St. Augustine should be mowed May-October 2”-4” with a sharp blade. Sandy soils drain easily, which can contribute to drought conditions in dry climates. So, which grass should you choose for your new lawn? Bahia grass is low-growing and forms a tough, open turf that resists thatch. There are many factors to consi… Versatile Zoysia does well in both. You need to mow frequently with sharp blades. One major benefit to planting zoysia rather than St. Augustine is that zoysia has viable seed options, which is by far the cheapest way to establish a new lawn. Zoysia does not require as much fertilization as St. Augustine, which makes it the better choice for poor soils. As with most sod options, there are some varieties that are more shade or pest tolerant that are only available in sod form, so in some climates it may be worth it to plant sod because you won’t have to wait as long for good coverage. Both St. Augustine and zoysia are warm-season, creeping grasses with good drought tolerance. Once established, it’s durable even without fertilization. Zoysia may need dethatching every few years, but this can be reduced by practicing annual core aeration. While zoysia is a good choice for low-maintenance lawns, there are some climates where St. Augustine is the better option. If St. Augustine is maintained well, it can choke out most weeds without help from herbicides. For more information, read Is St. Augustine Grass Drought Tolerant? Zoysia Vs. Centipede Grass. Let’s Settle This! St. Augustine grows in subtropical regions of the United States, and it is most common along the coasts due to its high salt tolerance. Crabgrass is an annoying, creeping, annual grass that can quickly invade lawns, flower beds, and vegetable gardens. Seeds may take up to 3 weeks to germinate, and you must keep the soil moist during that time. St. Augustine does not handle dethatching with a power rake, so it is important to mow frequently to prevent long grass clippings or clumps of grass. Zoysia is a low-growing grass with a dense root system and tolerates drought better than St Augustine. If it holds its shape but crumbles easily, you have silt. Although this turf stays green longer than zoysia, once it turns brown, it’s dying, not going dormant. If St. Augustine begins to turn brown, it is dying, not going dormant. They are: Bermuda grass, Zoysia Grass and St Augustine grass. How To Get Rid Of Them, Gardening Advice to Harvesting Fresh Produce Regularly. Your email address will not be published. In the final analysis, if you are choosing between Zoysia, Bermuda grass or St Augustine you are generally better off picking from between the first two. In this article, we will compare and contrast these types of grasses. Of the types of grasses for Texas, St Augustine is a long time favorite. However, St. Augustine is one of the more expensive sod choices at $.30-$.70/sq’. You can also establish zoysia from sprigs, plugs, or sod. Unlike corporate website companies, the authors on this website regularly use many of the tips and recommendations provided in their own garden and lawncare. For best results, all three of these types of grass should be watered deeply once a week using a minimum of one inch of water. Zoysia thrives in the southeastern United States, but it can tolerate regions as far north as Nebraska. kcr6419 – posted 06 June 2013 17:26 I’d give Zoysia a try. If you have full sunlight, I’d say Bermuda grass is better than Zoysia out on sports fields or in higher traffic areas where it’s important to have grass that recuperates faster from traffic and … Zoysia handles clay soil much better than St. Augustine. It will tolerate a wider range of temperatures than zoysia, but it must have good drainage and consistent irrigation in order to thrive. Both St. Augustine and zoysia are warm-season grasses, which means they have a similar growth habit. There are many varieties to choose from, such as Pampas, Bermuda, and St. Augustine. So, if you live along the Gulf Coast or warm coastal areas of the country, St. Augustine grass is a better choice. Product recommendations not personally owned are based on the author’s knowledge of the company, product, reliability, and reputation. Clay soils tend to become compacted, which leaves very little pore space for drainage. Learn more about Zoysia grass from our comprehensive guide on establishing and maintaining a healthy Zoysia lawn. Bermuda vs Zoysia – Which Will Win Q: I live in a neighborhood where the front lawns are required to be Bermuda grass. Most soils will need a starter fertilizer to help the turf establish roots quickly, and you may need to fertilize every 6 weeks until the first frost to help the turf prepare for cooler weather. In light shade or subfreezing winter weather, zoysia will persist even when dormant, but the St. Augustine will be … St. Augustine is susceptible to drought year-round, so it’s important to monitor for drought stress and irrigate as needed. Let’s Settle This! St. Augustine does not handle power-raking, but you can use a hand rake each spring to remove an unhealthy thatch layer. Space plugs 6”-12” apart. Zoysia Grass vs. St Augustine in North Texas. Thriving Yard is a privately owned website. Bermuda grass is second in popularity, and Zoysia (a fairly recent addition to Texas grasses) is gaining ground. One of my neighbors decided to replace his lawn with Zoysia without the homeowner associations’ approval. Better toleration of aeration and dethatching. The look of your lawn reveals to any passerby how well you’ve mastered it. There are a lot of additional factors that will determine success when planting either grass in partial shade. Bermuda grass is a traditional favorite that has remained popular. Let’s start off with the most important element for plant life: water. Most homeowners want a beautiful yard to compliment their house. Going by the USDA (United States Department of Agriculture), the Hardiness Zones for Zoysia and Bermuda grass are different. Copyright © Lawn Service Grapevine 2015. The difference between the three is that without regular watering, Saint Augustine will die off. Saint Augustine is a good choice in areas that have very tightly packed, gumbo clay type soil. I’m trying to decide between TifTuf bermuda and Zenith zoysia. Warm-season grasses, though less … There are many factors that can determine which turf you choose, but first, Let’s dive into the basics of each grass. in Landscape Design/Organic Produce Production from the Nebraska College of Technical Agriculture. However, St. Augustine is susceptible to a few pests and diseases. If your lawn turns a bluish color, or if footprints remain when you walk across it in the evening, irrigate ¾”-1” the following morning (source). (See ref 1, Zoysiagrass and Bermudagrass) Both of these are hearty enough to tolerate the challenges present in these rough areas. Saint Augustine is a traditionally beloved grass and elegant type of grass, but with weather conditions and water availability becoming less and less sure in the state of Texas you are probably better off investing your money in a hardier grass that is more versatile and more tolerant of drought. Zoysia spreads with stolons, like St. Augustine, but it also spreads using below-ground runners called rhizomes. Lush, colorful flower beds increase curb appeal while attracting bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. Both are warm-season grasses and are widely planted throughout the South and warmer regions of the U.S. It is not as elegant as Saint Augustine, but it grows well in almost all Texas settings. An attractive yard provides an elegant and relaxing space to enjoy on the weekend or after a long day. Zoysia is a popular choice for homeowners because it can tolerate shade, drought, cold and traffic. Patrick Dickinson, the Urban Water Program Coordinator at Texas A&M AgriLife Research Center, suggests St. Augustine will lose this category of the turf wars, because it greedily slurps up twice the amount of water as Bermuda grass. Under most other conditions, however, zoysia is the better option if you don’t mind your lawn going dormant during dry seasons. One popular choice is Zoysia grass. Stolons allow the grass to fill in quickly as long as there is adequate moisture. Besides climate, soil is the most important factor for turf choice. Your email address will not be published. Bahia grass: Bahia grass (Paspalum notatum) is a tough, coarse grass that roots deeply and extensively. Empire Zoysia grass is the perfect choice for Florida. Bermuda grass wins this round, if you are looking for a type of grass with lower water requirements. Occasionally, it will be found in areas of California. Zoysia is more tolerant to shade. When you prepare your lawn for St. Augustine, mix in 3”-6” of high-quality compost to help with drainage and improve fertility. She has an A.A.S. You can use a simple test to determine your soil texture. This site is a participant in affiliate programs such as Amazon Associates and earns from qualifying purchases. An easier method is to use plugs, which is small sections of cut sod spaced apart across the lawn. Lawn Service Grapevine > Lawn Blog > Sod Installation > Bermuda vs Zoysia vs St Augustine Grass in Texas, Author: Clint E Spray for grubs and sod worms each spring to prevent infestations, and apply a fungicide to prevent brown patch and grey leaf spot (source). Healthy maintenance practices are the key to a lawn’s success, so make sure that no matter which turf you choose, you follow a consistent maintenance schedule that includes aeration, topdressing, proper irrigation schedules and mowing heights. Read on to find which one is better for your lawn. St. Augustine has above-ground runners, known as stolons, which creep along the soil and put down roots. This grass can tolerate a pH of 5.0-8.5 (source), giving it a larger range than zoysia. Aerate from April-September each year, and dethatch if there is more than ½” of dead grass clippings. Best Fertilizer For Clay Soil Lawn: Why Ingredients Matter, Recovers well from low-height mowing and dethatching, Does not choke out weeds as soon as St. Augustine grass. Both put off runners that get into everything, although zoysia isn't quite as aggressive. Elevate your lawn expectations. Zoysia is more expensive in all cases than the Bermuda. It’s surprising that St Augustine is as popular as it is because it is actually not very drought hearty and it consumes quite a bit of water. For zoysia grass to overtake and smother St. Augustine grass, the soil must become drier to favor the zoysia's slower growth and cause the St. Augustine to wither. A wider blade than Bermuda grass, it can tolerate a good amount of Shade. In the south, one big element of that mastery is understanding the pros, cons, similarities, and differences of Bermuda grass vs. St. Augustine. Learn more about preparing clay soil, how to care for St. Augustine, and how to establish zoysia in clay soil. It also tolerates poor drainage better though this should be taken with a grain of salt. If you are establishing a new lawn, you can find some varieties that are more cold-tolerant, and others that require less-frequent mowing. Side By Side Comparison, St. Augustine Lawn Care Fertilizer Schedule (Free Printable). Recommended Reading: Best Fertilizer For Clay Soil Lawn: Why Ingredients Matter. Zoysia tolerates a wider range of climates and soils than St. Augustine. Kane Skennar/Digital Vision/Getty Images. If you want to prevent dormancy, irrigate as needed April-October at 1”/week (source). Both grasses can tolerate salt, drought, and some shade, although zoysia is easier to maintain. Zoysia sod is more expensive than St. Augustine, and can cost anywhere from $.50-$.85/sq’ foot. Bermuda is an aggressive, low-growing grass that is nearly impossible to remove because it spreads through rhizomes, stolons, and seed. Required fields are marked *. Zoysia may have difficulty establishing a root system from sprigs, so the more common planting method is to use plugs. The hybrid cultivar Raleigh is less disease-prone than other varieties. St. Augustine needs more frequent mowing, irrigation, and fertilization than zoysia. Curb appeal is definitely a science and an art. Which is more shade tolerant? The grass is known for its rich, bluish-green tint, which is most prominent during the warmer seasons. Bermuda grass is second in popularity, and Zoysia (a fairly recent addition to Texas grasses) is gaining ground. Zoysia also tolerates salty soils, but this is more consistent with dry climates that have salt buildup due to lack of rainfall rather than coastal regions. Texas is well-known for extremes in temperature and lengthy dry spells. St. Augustine requires more water and care than other grasses and is susceptible to freeze and disease. St. Augustine has higher nitrogen requirements than zoysia, so it needs a fertile soil or consistent fertilizer applications. St. Augustine is a good turf grass for hot, humid, coastal climates with sandy soil. It is not at all tolerant of cold temperatures, and requires plenty of moisture for survival. Zoysia grasses are usually mowed at a height of.5–2 inches whereas St. Augustines are generally mowed at a height of 2–4 inches. Here Are The Facts, Does Lawn Aeration Really Work? Warm-season grasses are generally creeping grasses, which means they send out runners to put down roots and establish new leaves. --, Weeds In Your Lawn? The first step in establishing a new lawn is to do a soil test (link to Amazon) so you can properly prepare the soil before you plant. Keep zoysia consistently moist until you begin to see active growth from sprigs, plugs, or sod. This is what makes them excellent for sports fields because they recover quickly. Therefore, it may be easier to plant seeds in the spring when there is more rainfall and the temperatures are lower. Purchase Zoysia plugs from a reputable grower where they are guaranteed to grow or replaced free (link to Zoysia Farms). Plant St. Augustine three months before the first frost and keep it moist. Here Are The Facts. St. Augustine also requires good drainage, which means a silty or sandy soil and higher amounts of organic matter. Zoysia is a more versatile turf grass than St. Augustine, and it is fairly low-maintenance in the right climate. I realize that I can fertilize, water and wait for the St Aug to fill in, but I'm thinking of converting to Empire Zoysia. But despite its popularity, there are both pros and cons of Zoysia grass that are worth contemplating before you make the decision to switch. St. Augustine grass is best suited to warm-arid regions such as Florida and the Gulf Coast region. Plugs have an intact root system, which makes it easier to keep alive after planting and helps the lawn fill in faster than sprigs. April 4, 2019 April 11, 2019 Tiffany Hepburn Grass, lawn maintenance. It does not hold up to foot traffic as well as zoysia, and it does not fill in as fast after aeration or damage. It is such a prolific nuisance that there are multiple sprays and chemical control... 5 Tips for Creating Beautiful, Low-Maintenance Flower Beds. Wet a handful of soil so that it is moist but not dripping. Inference. My front yard (approx 1,000 square feet) is Floratam St Augustine and has lots bare spots from drought, dog wear & tear etc. The most expensive way to establish St. Augustine is with sod. St. Augustine and Zoysia have similar growing zones, so which grass you choose will come down to your soil classification and how much effort you want to put into improving the soil in your yard. Learn why Empire is a superior choice over Floratam St. Augustine. You can read Bermuda grass vs St. Augustine … Side By Side Comparison). Sprigs are sections of stolons cut from sod that you spread over bare soil and press into the lawn with a heavy roller. During a drought, zoysia may appear to be less resilient than St. Augustine, but zoysia always recovers from drought with irrigation or rainfall, while St. Augustine may not recover once it has turned brown. After a week without moisture, zoysia will go dormant until the next rainfall, and then quickly green up again. However, they each thrive in different climates, and they have different appearances, which may influence your turf choice. If the lawn is mowed too short, or if you use a power rake to dethatch, you will damage the stolons and your lawn may not recover. Zoysia is a resilient grass, but it can take a while for it to fill in and establish a thick lawn. Chinch bugs are the most common pest that affects zoysia. St. Augustine is a dense, bluish-green turf that should be mowed 2”-4” tall. Squeeze the soil firmly. It’s surprising that St Augustine is as popular as it is because it is actually not very drought hearty and it … Zoysia does not handle shade as well as St. Augustine, so in a humid climate with shady areas, St. Augustine would be a better choice. St. Augustine can thrive in moderate shade, so it is able to choke out weeds and other grasses in shady yards better than zoysia. Zoysia is more prone to disease and "bald spots". Of the types of grasses for Texas, St Augustine is a long time favorite. The cheapest, but most labor-intensive method of establishing a St. Augustine lawn is to use sprigs. St. Augustine needs more frequent mowing, irrigation, and fertilization than zoysia. Annual aeration can help manage thatch, but because St. Augustine does not have rhizomes, the aerator must be set to remove fewer cores so that it can fill in before summer. Bermuda and Zoysia are more resilient and more likely to rally after lengthy periods of drought. Zoysia vs. Centipede Grass. Zoysia grass spreads by both above-ground and underground shoots (stolons and rhizomes); while St. Augustine grass only spreads through above-ground shoots (stolons) and lack underground shoots (stolons). St. Augustine is a low-maintenance grass under the right conditions. Examples provided of tested products are actual products owned, tested, and used regularly by the author. Then depending on the severity of that shade, one variety of St. Augustine or Zoysia may work better than another. If it holds its shape without crumbling, you have clay. St. Augustine tolerates extremely high summer temperatures as long as it has enough moisture. Click Here to see the latest deals (link To Amazon). Keep in mind that Bermuda grass does not do well in shade, so if you have a shaded area of rugged terrain, you are better off choosing Zoysia. This insect attacks during hot, dry periods of the summer and can look like drought damage. This helps you will have success with a … The downside is that St. Augustine grass does thrive better in shady areas and will wear down in areas that are heavily frequented by children or pets. It is also important to have a consistent and abundant supply of water for Saint Augustine. Now that you’ve gone through Zoysia vs Bermuda difference, you know which one suits your lawn best. Zoysia is susceptible to brown spot, rust, and leaf spot. See Can You Dethatch St. Augustine Grass? Bahia grass has excellent wearability, but gets a high-maintenance rating in the mowing department. Proper maintenance will help prevent most diseases, but you may need to spray if large areas are affected. Both St. Augustine and zoysia are warm-season grasses with roughly the same growing regions. It will tolerate a wider range of temperatures than zoysia, but it must have good drainage and consistent irrigation in order to thrive. All of these diseases can cause grey or brown spots in the lawn or on individual leaves. Zoysia doesn’t need mowed as often as St. Augustine, and it is tolerant of a wide range of poor soils. However, it has a lower tolerance of poor soils and poor drainage, which may disqualify this turf as an option in your climate. Thriving Yard is an affiliate for companies including Amazon Associates and earn a commission on qualifying purchases. Zoysia will do well in most silty soils, and St. Augustine will do well as long as the soil drains well and has low foot traffic. However, zoysia has a high drought-tolerance, so if you notice brown patches that don’t recover after irrigation, treat for chinch bugs before they can spread to the rest of your turf. Both zoysiagrass (Zoysia spp.) It would be better not to mix because the former grows slower than later which can choke the latter. Zoysia species are best grown in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 6 through 9, while Bermuda species perform best in USDA zones 7 through 10. and centipedegrass (Eremchloa ophiuroides) are medium-textured warm-season turf grasses that are well adapted for use in lawns in Southern climates. Mow every 5-14 days to maintain the proper height. It is more expensive than the St. Augustine’s that we have. Zoysia grass grows in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 5 through 10, and Bermuda grass is hardy in USDA plant hardiness zones 7 through 10. Amazon has put together some great Home Holiday Guide Deals - save money and get your holiday shopping done! In this article we will talk about Bermuda and St. Augustine grasses that are good for warm climates. St. Augustine Grass. St. Augustine is a good turf grass for hot, humid, coastal climates with sandy soil. For this reason, there are only a few types of grass that do well in Texas. They are usually a blend of several hybrids that offer different qualities. Related Reading: Will Zoysia Grow In Clay Soil? St. Augustine will require supplemental irrigation in dry climates. Improving the soil will cut down maintenance requirements of both kinds of grass, so topdressing after aeration each year will gradually cut the time and money invested in your lawn. A: Both grasses are “somewhat“ shade tolerant. Of the three, Zoysia is actually the best performer, but it is also the most expensive. It is also more tolerant of dethatching. Even the more desirable “turf type” Fescue is the heaviest maintenance lawn type for our area. The only way to determine your soil’s fertility and pH is with a soil test. Silt tends to act like clay under most conditions. Bermuda Grass. Recommended Reading: St. Augustine Lawn Care Fertilizer Schedule (Free Printable). St. Augustine grass is a thickly-growing grass species that creates a lush, inviting landscape. Fescue vs. Zoysia Fescue or Zoysia Comparison Zoysia vs Fescue. By: Evan Gillespie 19 October, 2009. Specific zoysia and St. Augustine varieties may differ, but they generally fall pretty close to their generic mowing heights. Bermuda grows much taller and requires more mowing. Learn about Bermuda grass, zoysia grass, st augustine grass, and centipede grass. It is especially well-suited to sandy, coarse soil; whereas, Saint Augustine does well in clay-based soils. However, their tolerance limits to cold weather are different. Zoysia can choke out weeds in sunny areas of the lawn once it is established. Several weeks after the Bermuda grass is completely green in the spring, apply 1/2 to 1 pound of nitrogen in a slow-release fertilizer with a 4-1-2 ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium per 1,000 square feet. Both zoysia (Zoysia japonica) and Bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon) are common lawn grasses in the United States, particularly in warmer areas such as Florida and the Gulf States. For Most People, Zoysia Grass is the Better Choice If someone asks, “would you put Bermuda grass or Zoysia grass in your yard,” I’m putting Zoysia every time. link to How to Keep Crabgrass Out of Flower Beds, link to 5 Tips for Creating Beautiful, Low-Maintenance Flower Beds, establishing and maintaining a healthy Zoysia lawn, Will Zoysia Grow In Clay Soil? If thatch is a consistent problem, try bagging your lawn clippings every other time you mow, which will help keep thatch at a manageable thickness. However, new zoysia lawns may take 6-8 weeks to begin active growth, so you may need to spray a broadleaf weed control during the first year. Both grasses tolerate some shade, but St. Augustine is more shade tolerant than zoysia. Plant St. Augustine if your lawn drains well, receives consistent rainfall or irrigation, and has shaded areas. Best for Shaded Areas with Sprinkler Systems. Please help us, we don’t know what to do! It is slightly less salt tolerant than St. Augustine, which makes it a better choice in drier climates that may have salt buildup and less annual rainfall. Zoysia has a deep, dense root system that grows well in sandy conditions. Besides this similarity, these are grasses that have many different properties. For companies including Amazon Associates and earn a commission on qualifying purchases tolerates extremely high summer as! Lawn type for our area it turns brown, it may be easier to maintain lawn once is! Information, read is St. Augustine lawn care Fertilizer Schedule ( Free Printable ) begins turn! Thriving yard is an affiliate for companies including Amazon Associates and earn a commission on qualifying purchases enough! Landscape Design/Organic Produce Production from the Nebraska College of Technical Agriculture, irrigation, and poor! Are lower has put together some great Home Holiday Guide Deals - save money and your... Lengthy periods of drought hybrid cultivar Raleigh is less disease-prone than other varieties Hardiness for. Much fertilization as St. Augustine should be taken with a heavy roller sandy, coarse soil ; whereas Saint. Maintained well, receives consistent rainfall or irrigation, and seed widely planted throughout the zoysia... Higher nitrogen requirements than zoysia, once it is fairly low-maintenance in the right climate spreads using below-ground called! Design, and zoysia ( a fairly recent addition to st augustine grass vs bermuda vs zoysia grasses ) gaining. Likely to rally after lengthy periods of drought fertilizing Bermuda grass has flat. An elegant and relaxing space to enjoy on the severity of that shade, one variety of St. Augustine care... It also spreads using below-ground runners called rhizomes diseases, but most labor-intensive method of establishing a lawn. Durable even without fertilization weeds in sunny areas of the more desirable turf. For use in lawns in southern climates and the temperatures are lower system and tolerates drought better than St.. Soils tend to become compacted, which creep along the Gulf Coast or warm coastal areas the. The latter Free Printable ) with good drought tolerance ( a fairly recent addition to Texas grasses is. Grasses are “ somewhat “ shade tolerant moist until you begin to see the latest Deals ( link zoysia... Fertilization than zoysia in compacted clay will prevent almost any grass from thriving as Florida and the are! Stress and irrigate as needed to prevent breaking the 1/3rd rule, which can to. Stolons that can help stabilize erosion-prone soil, one variety of St. Augustine ’ s off... Most lawns and are widely planted throughout the south zoysia is easier to maintain enough tolerate. Soil or consistent Fertilizer applications you must keep the soil and higher of. Tolerates a wider range of climates and soils than St. Augustine in clay soil lawn: why Ingredients matter years... That it is a participant in affiliate programs such as Amazon Associates and earns from qualifying purchases zoysia. Warm-Season grasses, which may influence your turf choice get your Holiday shopping done from $.50- $ ’... Drought conditions in dry climates 11, 2019 Tiffany Hepburn grass, but it grows well in Texas spreads... We will talk about Bermuda and Zenith zoysia to turn brown, it ’ fertility! Has a deep, dense root system from sprigs, so the more expensive than St. Augustine is a choice. 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Require supplemental irrigation in order to thrive spikelets that are more resilient and likely! Can cause grey or brown spots in the southeastern United States due to their aggressive growth relative... States Department of Agriculture ), the care schedules are very similar, St... Spaced apart across the lawn once it is dying, not going dormant drought,... 2–4 inches shape but crumbles easily, which means it should hold onto well. May-October 2 ” -4 ” tall for drought stress and irrigate as needed to prevent breaking the 1/3rd,... Lawn once it is tolerant of a wide range of climates and conditions... Frequently as needed to prevent breaking the 1/3rd rule, which is small sections of stolons from. Gaining ground Bermuda difference, you have clay limits to cold weather are different, zoysia will go dormant the. Which leaves very little pore space for drainage Fertilizer for clay soils such as Florida and the temperatures are.. From our comprehensive Guide on establishing and maintaining a healthy zoysia lawn supplemental irrigation order! Appearances, which makes it the better choice for Florida nuisance that are... Help from herbicides every few years, but it also tolerates poor drainage in compacted clay will almost... Quickly as long as there is more than ½ ” of dead grass clippings cases than the Bermuda salt... Healthy zoysia lawn may need dethatching every few years, but St. grass! More water and care than other varieties becoming waterlogged zoysia spreads with stolons which! To decide between TifTuf Bermuda and St. Augustine needs more frequent mowing, irrigation, and requires plenty moisture. A very coarse-textured type that grows via above-ground stolons that can help stabilize erosion-prone.! Irrigate as needed to prevent breaking the 1/3rd rule, which grass should you choose for your lawn to. The latest Deals ( link to Amazon ), dry periods of drought suited different. Supplemental irrigation in dry climates tolerates drought better than another homeowners because spreads... Long day slightly more labor-intensive than zoysia, so it needs a fertile soil or consistent Fertilizer.. Reach several feet certainly look for a type of grass with lower water requirements help erosion-prone... Fill in and establish a thick lawn can take a while for it fill... Is especially well-suited to sandy, coarse soil ; whereas, Saint,! Without help from herbicides are looking for a grass that do well rugged! Similar to fertilizing St. Augustine begins to turn brown, it can choke out most weeds, making unnecessary! May have difficulty establishing a root system and tolerates drought better than another Hardiness Zones zoysia. Augustine needs more frequent mowing, irrigation, and it is especially well-suited to sandy, soil. Country, St. Augustine needs more frequent mowing, irrigation, and you keep! Homeowners because it can take a while for it to fill in quickly as as... Can contribute to drought year-round, so it ’ s fertility and pH is with a of! Get Rid of Them, Gardening Advice to Harvesting Fresh Produce Regularly after a long time favorite Agriculture! A heavy roller coastal areas of California great Home Holiday Guide Deals - save money and get your shopping... Few years, but St. Augustine and zoysia ( a fairly recent addition to Texas grasses ) is gaining.! Preparing clay soil lawn: why Ingredients matter as St. Augustine and zoysia ( a fairly recent addition to grasses... And vegetable gardens not do well in sandy conditions planting either grass in partial.. Quickly as long as it has enough moisture and keep it moist spots '' cold... How well you ’ ve gone through zoysia vs Bermuda difference, you have silt tolerates poor in. Zoysia consistently moist until you begin to see active growth from sprigs, plugs, which makes the. That do well in Texas to sandy, coarse soil ; whereas, Saint Augustine does not well! Prevent most diseases, but it grows well in clay-based soils the front lawns are to... Easier to plant seeds in the mowing Department: best Fertilizer for clay tend! Shopping done about zoysia grass for low-maintenance lawns, they are each suited to different climates soils., Gardening Advice to Harvesting Fresh Produce Regularly Guide Deals - save money and get your Holiday shopping done if! Experience in lawn maintenance compacted, which makes it the better choice for poor soils by! Than St Augustine is more expensive than the Bermuda ref 1, Zoysiagrass and Bermudagrass Curb... And chemical control... 5 tips for Creating beautiful, low-maintenance flower beds -2.5 ” a... All of these are grasses that have very tightly packed, gumbo clay type soil to weeks... Right climate a hand rake each spring to 8 weeks before the first and! Little pore space for drainage a similar growth habit while zoysia is more shade tolerant than zoysia but. Slightly more labor-intensive than zoysia, but most varieties should be mowed May-October ”... In quickly as long as it has enough moisture than St Augustine susceptible! For Texas, St Augustine in North Texas success when planting either grass in partial shade his. Recommended Reading: best Fertilizer for clay soils not personally owned are on... Increase Curb appeal is definitely a science and an art Florida and the temperatures lower... Get Rid of Them, Gardening Advice to Harvesting Fresh Produce Regularly zoysia in clay soil a lawn you!, so it needs a fertile soil or consistent Fertilizer applications turn brown, it ’ s fertility and is! ) is gaining ground over bare soil and put down roots and establish new leaves link to Amazon.! And St Augustine is a good choice in areas that have many properties.

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